Microsoft Azure Fundamentals (AZ-900) Exam Blueprint

AZ-900

40Questions
45 minDuration
700/1-1000Passing Score
$165Price
12Languages
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Exam Domains

1.0 Describe cloud concepts 28%
  • 1.1Describe cloud computing
    Define cloud computing; Describe the shared responsibility model; Define cloud models, including public, private, and hybrid; Identify appropriate use cases for each cloud model; Describe the consumption-based model; Compare cloud pricing models; Describe serverless; Describe the benefits of using cloud services; Describe the benefits of high availability and scalability in the cloud; Describe the benefits of reliability and predictability in the cloud; Describe the benefits of security and governance in the cloud; Describe the benefits of manageability in the cloud; Describe cloud service types; Describe infrastructure as a service (IaaS); Describe platform as a service (PaaS); Describe software as a service (SaaS); Identify appropriate use cases for each cloud service type (IaaS, PaaS, and SaaS)
2.0 Describe Azure architecture and services 38%
  • 2.1Describe the core architectural components of Azure
    Describe Azure regions, region pairs, and sovereign regions; Describe availability zones; Describe Azure datacenters; Describe Azure resources and resource groups; Describe subscriptions; Describe management groups; Describe the hierarchy of resource groups, subscriptions, and management groups; Describe Azure compute and networking services; Compare compute types, including containers, virtual machines, and functions; Describe virtual machine options, including Azure virtual machines, Azure Virtual Machine Scale Sets, availability sets, and Azure Virtual Desktop; Describe the resources required for virtual machines; Describe application hosting options, including web apps, containers, and virtual machines; Describe virtual networking, including the purpose of Azure virtual networks, Azure virtual subnets, peering, Azure DNS, Azure VPN Gateway, and ExpressRoute; Define public and private endpoints; Describe Azure storage services; Compare Azure Storage services; Describe storage tiers; Describe redundancy options; Describe storage account options and storage types; Identify options for moving files, including AzCopy, Azure Storage Explorer, and Azure File Sync; Describe migration options, including Azure Migrate and Azure Data Box
3.0 Describe Azure identity, access, and security 25%
  • 3.1Describe directory services in Azure
    Describe Microsoft Entra ID and Microsoft Entra Domain Services; Describe authentication methods in Azure, including single sign-on (SSO), multifactor authentication (MFA), and passwordless; Describe external identities in Azure; Describe Microsoft Entra Conditional Access; Describe Azure role-based access control (RBAC); Describe the concept of Zero Trust; Describe the purpose of the defense-in-depth model; Describe the purpose of Microsoft Defender for Cloud
4.0 Describe Azure management and governance 10%
  • 4.1Describe cost management in Azure
    Describe factors that can affect costs in Azure; Explore the pricing calculator; Describe cost management capabilities in Azure
  • 4.2Describe features and tools in Azure for governance and compliance
    Describe the purpose of Microsoft Purview in Azure; Describe the purpose of Azure Policy; Describe the purpose of resource locks
  • 4.3Describe features and tools for managing and deploying Azure resources
    Describe the Azure portal; Describe Azure Cloud Shell, including Azure Command-Line Interface (CLI) and Azure PowerShell; Describe the purpose of Azure Arc; Describe infrastructure as code (IaC); Describe Azure Resource Manager (ARM) and ARM templates; Describe monitoring tools in Azure; Describe the purpose of Azure Advisor; Describe Azure Service Health; Describe Azure Monitor, including Log Analytics, Azure Monitor alerts, and Application Insights

Exam Details

Question TypesMultiple Choice, Multiple Response, Drag and Drop, Case Study, Build List, Hot Area, Repeated Answer Choices
FormatLinear
Online ProctoringAvailable
ID RequirementsOne valid, government-issued photo ID. Name on ID must match registration. For online: webcam required, room must be clear of people and materials.
RenewalRequired -- Microsoft certifications (Associate/Expert/Specialty) are renewed annually for free via a short renewal assessment on Microsoft Learn. Renewal assessment available 6 months before expiry. Fundamentals certifications do not expire.
PrerequisitesSkills and experience working with an area of IT, such as: Infrastructure management, Database management, Software development
Retake PolicyNo waiting period for first retake if score >= 500 on failed attempt. If score < 500: 14-day waiting period before retake. Maximum 5 attempts per exam per year (365 days). Free retake voucher sometimes included in official instructor-led training.
LanguagesEnglish, Simplified Chinese, Traditional Chinese, French, German, Japanese, Korean, Portuguese, Russian, Spanish, Arabic, Indonesian

Official Study Resources