Oposiciones Guardia Civil — Escala de Cabos y Guardias Exam Blueprint

100Questions
90 minDuration
5Passing Score
1Languages
Practice Oposiciones Guardia Civil — Escala de Cabos y Guardias on QuizForge

Credential type: government recruitment examination · verified on the issuer's site September 19, 2026 issuer page

What This Exam Validates

The Oposiciones Guardia Civil — Escala de Cabos y Guardias certification is certified by Oposiciones Spain for aspiring personnel. Candidates tackle a detailed 90-minute exam consisting of 100 questions. The thorough test evaluates core competencies across 6 domains covering Spanish Constitutional Law, Civil Guard Organic Law, Criminal Law, Road Traffic Law, geography, history, and physical tests.

Who Should Take This Exam

Candidates seeking a role as a Cabo or Guardia in the Spanish Civil Guard must take this test. Applicants prepare for the official convocatoria with an application fee of €0 while demonstrating proficiency in law, geography, and physical conditioning.

Skills You Should Be Ready to Demonstrate

How to Prepare

Review Spanish Constitutional Law and Fundamental Rights alongside the Civil Guard Organic Law and administrative structure carefully. Study criminal offences and road traffic regulations in detail before the test date. Train extensively for the physical tests, including the Cooper test, swimming, chin-ups, and sprint, while maintaining physical readiness for the examination.

Domain Study Guidance

Spanish Constitutional Law and Fundamental Rights (Art. 1–55 CE): Study Guidance

This primary domain covers Articles 1 through 55 of the Spanish Constitution, focusing heavily on fundamental rights, public liberties, and constitutional principles governing the State and its primary democratic institutions.

Civil Guard Organic Law and Structure (Ley Orgánica 11/2007, LOFCS 2/1986): Study Guidance

This domain focuses intensely on the organizational framework, operational guidelines, and legal foundations of the Civil Guard under Ley Orgánica 11/2007 and LOFCS 2/1986 for all prospective officers.

Criminal Law: Offences Against Persons, Property, Public Order (Código Penal): Study Guidance

This specific segment examines criminal legislation addressing specific offences against persons, property, and public order as clearly outlined in the official Código Penal provisions established for law enforcement candidates.

Road Traffic Law (Ley de Tráfico, Reglamento General de Circulación): Study Guidance

This area pertains directly to road safety regulations, traffic legislation, and the general circulation rules governing vehicle and pedestrian movement across public roadways as mandated by national transit laws.

Spanish Geography, History and Democratic Values: Study Guidance

This subject focuses completely on the national territory, historical milestones, and democratic values of Spain as a vital component of the general knowledge requirements mandated for all candidates taking the test.

First Aid, Physical Tests (Cooper Test, Swimming, Chin-ups, Sprint): Study Guidance

This specific module evaluates medical response techniques and athletic performance through detailed physical assessments including sprinting, swimming, chin-ups, and the Cooper test to ensure optimal candidate fitness levels for the corps.

Exam-Day Guidance

Arrive prepared to complete 100 questions within the 90 minutes allowed. Manage your time effectively across all subjects to secure a passing score of 5.

Frequently asked questions

How many questions are on the exam?

The official test contains exactly 100 questions drawn across 6 weighted domains covering constitutional law, criminal law, traffic law, geography, and physical tests for candidates.

What is the passing score?

Candidates must achieve a minimum passing score of 5 in order to successfully complete the 90-minute examination administered by Oposiciones Spain during the convocatoria process.

How long is the exam?

The official exam duration is strictly set to 90 minutes, during which candidates must answer all 100 questions within the specified time limit for the test.

Is there an application fee for the exam?

There is no application fee for the Guardia Civil convocatoria, listed as €0 under current practice. Check with Oposiciones Spain for further details on the certification path.

Sources and Verification

Verified 2026-08-30

How this page was made

This detailed informational guide and study resource page was built using verified official documentation and detailed study guides provided by Oposiciones Spain and official legislative sources.

Exam Domains

1 Spanish Constitutional Law and Fundamental Rights (Art. 1–55 CE) 20%
2 Civil Guard Organic Law and Structure (Ley Orgánica 11/2007, LOFCS 2/1986) 20%
3 Criminal Law: Offences Against Persons, Property, Public Order (Código Penal) 20%
4 Road Traffic Law (Ley de Tráfico, Reglamento General de Circulación) 20%
5 Spanish Geography, History and Democratic Values 10%
6 First Aid, Physical Tests (Cooper Test, Swimming, Chin-ups, Sprint) 10%

Exam Details

Online ProctoringNot available
ID RequirementsValid Spanish DNI (Documento Nacional de Identidad) or NIE + supporting ID
RenewalNot required -- Funcionarios de carrera have permanent status; no expiry. Continuing education (formación continua) available but not mandatory for retention.
PrerequisitesGraduado en ESO or equivalent; Spanish nationality; age 18–36; height min. 162cm (men) / 158cm (women); valid driver's licence (B) (recommended)
Retake PolicyOne official call (convocatoria) per year per body; no limit on attempts across years until age limit
LanguagesSpanish

Official Study Resources