Oposiciones Policía Nacional — Escala Básica Exam Blueprint

100Questions
90 minDuration
5Passing Score
1Languages
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Credential type: government recruitment examination · verified on the issuer's site September 19, 2026 issuer page

What This Exam Validates

The Oposiciones Policía Nacional Escala Básica certification examination is administered by Oposiciones Spain to evaluate prospective candidates. This evaluation covers Spanish Constitutional Law, Criminal Law and Procedure, Administrative Law and Police Regulations, English Language proficiency, IT and Computing Basics, and the rich Geography, History, and Culture of Spain across multiple domains.

Who Should Take This Exam

Candidates aiming to join the National Police force in Spain through the Escala Básica entry path. Applicants must prepare for the application fee and the multi-domain syllabus.

Skills You Should Be Ready to Demonstrate

How to Prepare

Review the six distinct examination domains carefully, focusing equal attention on law topics, administrative regulations, and general knowledge. Practice reading comprehension and translation exercises for English, and review basic computing principles. Check with Oposiciones Spain for the current certification path and official updates regularly to ensure full alignment with all published requirements.

Domain Study Guidance

Spanish Constitutional Law (Constitución Española, LOPJ, Organic Laws): Study Guidance

This domain covers Spanish Constitutional Law, including the detailed study of the Constitución Española, the LOPJ, and various important organic laws relevant to candidates preparing for the official entrance evaluation.

Criminal Law and Procedure (Código Penal, LECrim — most frequent offences): Study Guidance

This domain focuses heavily on Criminal Law and Procedure, addressing the Código Penal, the LECrim, and the most frequent offences encountered in official police work by applicants taking the examination.

Administrative Law and Police Regulations (LOFCS, Police Code of Ethics): Study Guidance

This domain addresses Administrative Law and Police Regulations, incorporating the LOFCS and the official Police Code of Ethics for all participating candidates who are pursuing a career in law enforcement.

English Language (B1 level reading/translation): Study Guidance

This domain tests English Language proficiency at the B1 level, focusing specifically on reading comprehension and translation tasks required by the official examination board during the standard evaluation process for candidates.

IT and Computing Basics: Study Guidance

This domain evaluates fundamental IT and computing basics required for police administrative duties, digital communication, and general technological operations in the service as outlined in the official testing curriculum.

Geography, History and Culture of Spain: Study Guidance

This domain covers the geography, history, and culture of Spain as outlined in the official syllabus provided for candidates preparing for the entry examination administered across multiple test centers in the country.

Exam-Day Guidance

Arrive fully prepared for a 90-minute examination containing exactly 100 questions. Manage your time effectively across all six domains to achieve the required passing score of 5.

Frequently asked questions

How many questions are on the exam?

The official examination consists of exactly 100 questions distributed across the six distinct domains. Candidates are given a total of 90 minutes to complete the entire test.

What is the passing score?

The established passing score for the Oposiciones Policía Nacional — Escala Básica certification exam is 5. Candidates must meet or exceed this score to successfully pass the examination process.

How long is the exam?

The official examination duration is exactly 90 minutes for answering all questions across the entire multi-domain syllabus provided in the official documentation for applicants taking this test.

What is the application fee for the exam?

The required application fee is €24.40, which is approximately $27 USD, as specifically detailed and specified in the official convocatoria documentation published for applicants.

Sources and Verification

Verified 2026-08-30

How this page was made

This reference page was built using official study documentation and verified facts sourced directly from Oposiciones Spain and boe.es official portals.

Exam Domains

1 Spanish Constitutional Law (Constitución Española, LOPJ, Organic Laws) 25%
2 Criminal Law and Procedure (Código Penal, LECrim — most frequent offences) 25%
3 Administrative Law and Police Regulations (LOFCS, Police Code of Ethics) 20%
4 English Language (B1 level reading/translation) 10%
5 IT and Computing Basics 10%
6 Geography, History and Culture of Spain 10%

Exam Details

Online ProctoringNot available
ID RequirementsValid Spanish DNI (Documento Nacional de Identidad) or NIE + supporting ID
RenewalNot required -- Funcionarios de carrera have permanent status; no expiry. Continuing education (formación continua) available but not mandatory for retention.
PrerequisitesBachillerato or FP Técnico; Spanish nationality; age 18–36; height min. 165cm (men) / 160cm (women); valid driver's licence (B). (recommended)
Retake PolicyOne official call (convocatoria) per year per body; no limit on attempts across years until age limit
LanguagesSpanish

Official Study Resources